Security· ★★★· neutral·

RSA-260 factored in GPU-accelerated breakthrough, RSA-2048 still holds

  • RSA-260 (862 bits) was factored using GPU-accelerated methods at an estimated cost of $400,000
  • Factoring RSA-1024 is projected to cost around $30 million, while RSA-2048 remains out of reach
  • Bitcoin uses ECDSA rather than RSA, so the network faces no direct threat
  • NIST has finalized post-quantum standards to guide the migration
Why it matters: Legacy RSA keys are losing their security margin, and the quantum threat is accelerating the shift to post-quantum cryptography.
Source: DiarioBitcoin